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docs: update doc/guides/howto-root-home-swap

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ru ru 2020-03-12 08:15:55 +00:00 committed by omakuta
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doc/guides/howto-root-home-swap.md
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@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
title: How to have root, home, and swap partitions created during OM Lx installation title: How to have root, home, and swap partitions created during OM Lx installation
description: description:
published: true published: true
date: 2020-03-12T07:35:25.465Z date: 2020-03-12T08:15:54.191Z
tags: documentation, howto tags: documentation, howto
--- ---
@ -18,14 +18,14 @@ Calamares includes an advanced partitioning feature, with support for both manua
To do pretty much anything you need with partitions you want to select <kbd>Manual partitioning</kbd> To do pretty much anything you need with partitions you want to select <kbd>Manual partitioning</kbd>
![screenshot_20200311_210630.png](/screenshot_20200311_210630.png) xxxx
Notice that if you accept the default <kbd>Erase disk</kbd> it will create a `/boot/efi` and `/` partition only. Notice that if you accept the default <kbd>Erase disk</kbd> it will create a `/boot/efi` and `/` partition only.
The installer by default no longer automatically creates a swap partition because on most all modern computers swap is not used anymore. The installer by default no longer automatically creates a swap partition because on most all modern computers swap is not used anymore.
Select ***Manual Partitioning*** Select ***Manual Partitioning***
![screenshot_20200311_210737.png](/screenshot_20200311_210737.png) xxxxxxxx
First we see how to set up an efi system with separate `/`, `/home` and swap partitions as well as the necessary `/boot/efi` for the efi booting. If you use MBR partition table you do not need to create a `/boot/efi` parition. First we see how to set up an efi system with separate `/`, `/home` and swap partitions as well as the necessary `/boot/efi` for the efi booting. If you use MBR partition table you do not need to create a `/boot/efi` parition.
The `/boot/efi` partition should be labeled with `boot`. (The partitioner will automatically lable it a `esp`.) The `/boot/efi` partition should be labeled with `boot`. (The partitioner will automatically lable it a `esp`.)
@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ The first step is to select <kbd>New Partition Table</kbd>
If the system is efi or uefi boot it must be a `GPT` partition table. If the system is efi or uefi boot it must be a `GPT` partition table.
If it is legacy boot you can select either `MBR` or `GPT`. If you don't know which to use select the more up to date `GPT`. Also if user has multiple hard drives or ssd's they all need to have the same partition table type or there can be problems. So all `GPT` or all `MBR` If it is legacy boot you can select either `MBR` or `GPT`. If you don't know which to use select the more up to date `GPT`. Also if user has multiple hard drives or ssd's they all need to have the same partition table type or there can be problems. So all `GPT` or all `MBR`
![screenshot_20200311_210953.png](/screenshot_20200311_210953.png) xxxxx
Next we will create `/boot/efi`, `/`, `/home`, and swap in that order. Next we will create `/boot/efi`, `/`, `/home`, and swap in that order.
The only critical factor in the order is that the `/boot/efi` needs to be first the others can be in any order. The only critical factor in the order is that the `/boot/efi` needs to be first the others can be in any order.
@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ The only critical factor in the order is that the `/boot/efi` needs to be first
So we create them one at a time. So we create them one at a time.
Select <kbd>Create</kbd> Select <kbd>Create</kbd>
![screenshot_20200311_211037.png](/screenshot_20200311_211037.png) xxxxx
Follow the steps in the dialog box and you will end up with something like this Follow the steps in the dialog box and you will end up with something like this
![screenshot_20200311_212621.png](/screenshot_20200311_212621.png) xxxx
If you have what you want select <kbd>Next</kbd> and when installed your new system will have the separate root, home, and swap partitions. If you have what you want select <kbd>Next</kbd> and when installed your new system will have the separate root, home, and swap partitions.
@ -61,6 +61,6 @@ Swap also may still be used on computers doing very intense level of mathematica
This is a screenshot of what the <kbd>Create</kbd> dialog window should look like for your `/boot/efi` partition on `UEFI/EFI` system: This is a screenshot of what the <kbd>Create</kbd> dialog window should look like for your `/boot/efi` partition on `UEFI/EFI` system:
![screenshot_20200311_212400.png](/screenshot_20200311_212400.png) xxxxx
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