rosa-build/lib/api_defender.rb

81 lines
2.6 KiB
Ruby

require 'rack/throttle'
require 'redis'
# Limit hourly API usage
# http://martinciu.com/2011/08/how-to-add-api-throttle-to-your-rails-app.html
class ApiDefender < Rack::Throttle::Hourly
def initialize(app)
options = {
:cache => Redis.new(:thread_safe => true),
:key_prefix => :throttle,
:max => 500 # only 500 request per hour
}
@app, @options = app, options
end
# this method checks if request needs throttling.
# If so, it increases usage counter and compare it with maximum
# allowed API calls. Returns true if a request can be handled.
def allowed?(request)
need_defense?(request) ? cache_incr(request) <= max_per_window : true
end
def call(env)
status, heders, body = super
request = Rack::Request.new(env)
# just to be nice for our clients we inform them how many
# requests remaining does they have
if need_defense?(request)
heders['X-RateLimit-Limit'] = max_per_window.to_s
heders['X-RateLimit-Remaining'] = ([0, max_per_window - (cache_get(choice_key(request)).to_i rescue 1)].max).to_s
end
@authorized = @user = nil
[status, heders, body]
end
# key increase and key expiration
def cache_incr(request)
key = cache_key(request)
count = cache.incr(key)
cache.expire(key, 1.day) if count == 1
if authorized? request
count = cache.incr(choice_key(request, :only_user => true))
cache.expire(key, 1.day) if count == 1
end
count
end
protected
# only API calls should be throttled
def need_defense?(request)
request.env['PATH_INFO'] =~ /^\/api\/v1\// && !system_user?(request)
end
def authorized?(request)
return @authorized unless @authorized.nil?
auth = Rack::Auth::Basic::Request.new(request.env)
if auth.provided? and auth.basic?
u,pass = auth.credentials
@authorized = (@user = (User.where(:authentication_token => u).first ||
User.find_for_database_authentication(:login => u)) and
!@user.access_locked? and
(@user.authentication_token == u or @user.valid_password?(pass)))
end
@user = nil unless @authorized
@authorized
end
def choice_key request, opts = {}
raise 'user not authorized for key' if opts[:only_user] && !authorized?(request) # Debug
return cache_key(request) if opts[:only_ip] || !authorized?(request)
[@options[:key_prefix], @user.uname, Time.now.strftime('%Y-%m-%dT%H')].join(':')
end
def system_user? request
authorized?(request) && %w(rosa_system iso_worker_1).include?(@user.try :uname)
end
end